Paper Link: Zotero
Project Link: GitHub / Local Folder / Source Code / README.md
| Source of Sampling | Characteristic of Result | Applied To |
|---|---|---|
| Gaussian | Values tend to be close to the mean → fine tuning | CR[i] |
| Cauchy | Values have higher chance to be far from the mean → high diversity, strong exploration | F[i] |
| Mean Function | Characteristic of Result | Applied To |
|---|---|---|
| Arithmetic Mean | Mean value is pulled down by smaller values | μCR |
| Lehmer Mean | Biased more toward larger values | μF |
The reason μF often turns out small in actual updates is because smaller μF values tend to yield higher success rates. However, small μF results in less significant improvements, so Lehmer Mean is used to emphasize larger values in the new generation’s μF.
Reasons include:
- Adaptive parameter adjustment (mCR and mF)
- Use and maintenance of archive A
- Selection of x_pbest via sorting (Top-p%)
- More complex mutation strategy: "current-to-pbest"
- L-SHADE (Learning Strategy Applied to Differential Evolution): An extension of DE with dynamic adjustment of
pandNPparameters. - Applying the concept of adaptive parameters to multi-objective optimization (MOO) problems.
- The strong results of JADE with adaptive control parameter updating show that solving complex single or multiple problems benefits from dynamic control parameter settings rather than fixed ones.
The idea is that parameter values should dynamically adjust depending on the nature of the problem, and even choose which parameter groups are relevant or irrelevant during optimization.
This leads to a new research direction: feature selection.



