Decouple topologies from the path network (refs #4982)

[justinefricou]

Description

⚠️ Not ready to merge

This PR serves as an integration base. Several smaller PRs will be merged into it before the final merge

TODO

• Update this section of the doc: https://github.com/GeotrekCE/Geotrek-admin/blob/38d0a5a122530caaeb06571b73b874476012c59b/docs/tutorials/topologies-issues.rst

Related Issue

• Etude: Découplage réseau topologique #4982

Checklist

• I have followed the guidelines in our Contributing document
• My code respects the Definition of done available in the Development section of the documentation
• I have performed a self-review of my code
• I have commented my code, particularly in hard-to-understand areas
• I have made corresponding changes to the documentation
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[cypress]

Geotrek-admin    Run #15832

Run Properties:   Passed #15832  •  940d342390 ℹ️: Merge aa2425074d115a3479d26791af8e03f9d41b3f92 into 73d4f4cbcde0d3a6f46d8fe6edae...

Project	Geotrek-admin
Branch Review	refs/pull/5257/merge
Run status	Passed #15832
Run duration	02m 02s
Commit	940d342390 ℹ️: Merge aa2425074d115a3479d26791af8e03f9d41b3f92 into 73d4f4cbcde0d3a6f46d8fe6edae...
Committer	Justine Fricou
View all properties for this run ↗︎

---

Test results
Failures	0
Flaky	0
Pending	0
Skipped	0
Passing	22
View all changes introduced in this branch ↗︎

[codecov]

Codecov Report

✅ All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests.
✅ Project coverage is 98.46%. Comparing base (73d4f4c) to head (aa24250).

Additional details and impacted files

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##           master    #5257      +/-   ##
==========================================
- Coverage   98.47%   98.46%   -0.01%     
==========================================
  Files         273      274       +1     
  Lines       22530    22531       +1     
==========================================
- Hits        22186    22185       -1     
- Misses        344      346       +2     

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[sonarqubecloud]

Quality Gate failed

Failed conditions
C Reliability Rating on New Code (required ≥ A)

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