feat(semver): add minVersion and coerce functions

[sxzz]

Summary

• Add minVersion(range) which returns the lowest SemVer that satisfies a given range, ported from node-semver's minVersion
• Add coerce(version, options?) which extracts a valid SemVer from a loosely-formatted string or number, ported from node-semver's coerce. Supports rtl and includePrerelease options

Test plan

• deno test semver/min_version_test.ts — 26 test cases pass
• deno test semver/coerce_test.ts — 20 test cases pass
• deno check passes for both files

[CLAassistant]

All committers have signed the CLA.

[codecov]

Codecov Report

❌ Patch coverage is 90.16393% with 12 lines in your changes missing coverage. Please review.
✅ Project coverage is 93.87%. Comparing base (48bd522) to head (cb5f47e).
⚠️ Report is 4 commits behind head on main.

Files with missing lines	Patch %	Lines
semver/coerce.ts	87.09%	5 Missing and 3 partials ⚠️
semver/min_version.ts	93.10%	1 Missing and 3 partials ⚠️

Additional details and impacted files

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##             main    #7038      +/-   ##
==========================================
- Coverage   93.88%   93.87%   -0.01%     
==========================================
  Files         627      629       +2     
  Lines       49995    50117     +122     
  Branches     8794     8833      +39     
==========================================
+ Hits        46936    47047     +111     
- Misses       2478     2484       +6     
- Partials      581      586       +5     

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[tomas-zijdemans]

Looks good 😊