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SolarFarmer Python SDK

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The official Python SDK for DNV SolarFarmer, a bankable solar PV calculation engine. Use it to build validated API payloads, run cloud-based 2D and 3D energy calculations, and analyse simulation results — all from Python.

Key Features

  • API-faithful data models that closely mirror the SolarFarmer API schema, with serialization conveniences (snake_case Python fields serialized to the correct camelCase JSON automatically) to reduce integration friction
  • Two plant-building approaches: a bottom-up route using EnergyCalculationInputs, PVPlant, and component classes (Inverter, Layout, Transformer, etc.) for full control over the plant topology; and a PVSystem convenience class that accepts high-level parameters (capacity, tilt, GCR, equipment files) and constructs the payload automatically, suited to indicative simulations where exhaustive detail is not required
  • CalculationResults encapsulation — the API response is wrapped in a CalculationResults object that provides structured access to annual and monthly energy metrics, loss trees, PVsyst-format time-series, and detailed time-series output without manual JSON parsing
  • ModelChain and ModelChainAsync endpoint support — the SDK dispatches to the synchronous ModelChain endpoint or the asynchronous ModelChainAsync endpoint as appropriate, and handles polling automatically for long-running jobs
  • Async job management — poll, monitor, and terminate async calculations via terminate_calculation()

Requirements

  • Python >= 3.10 (tested on 3.10, 3.11, 3.12, 3.13)
  • A SolarFarmer API key (commercial licence required) — see API Key

Installation

Install from PyPI:

pip install dnv-solarfarmer

The package is imported as solarfarmer regardless of the distribution name:

import solarfarmer as sf

Install with optional extras:

pip install "dnv-solarfarmer[notebooks]"  # JupyterLab and notebook support
pip install "dnv-solarfarmer[all]"         # full installation including pandas and matplotlib
pip install "dnv-solarfarmer[dev]"         # linting and testing tools (for contributors)

Install from source:

git clone https://github.com/dnv-opensource/solarfarmer-python-sdk
cd solarfarmer-python-sdk
pip install -e .

API Key

A SolarFarmer API key is required to run energy calculations. Obtain one from the SolarFarmer portal. For setup instructions, see the API key documentation.

Set your key as an environment variable (recommended):

export SF_API_KEY="your_api_key_here"

Alternatively, pass it directly as the api_key parameter to any function that calls the API.

Configuration

Environment Variable Default Description
SF_API_KEY (none — required for calculations) API authentication token
SF_API_URL https://solarfarmer.dnv.com/latest/api Override the base API URL for custom deployments

Getting Started

The SDK is built around three workflows suited to different use cases:

Workflow Best for Primary entry point
1. Load existing files Users with pre-built API payloads from the SolarFarmer desktop app or a previous export sf.run_energy_calculation(inputs_folder_path=...)
2. PVSystem builder Solar engineers designing new plants programmatically with automatic payload generation sf.PVSystem(...) then plant.run_energy_calculation()
3. Custom integration Developers mapping internal databases or proprietary formats to the SolarFarmer API sf.EnergyCalculationInputs(location=..., pv_plant=..., ...)

See the Getting Started guide for full per-workflow walkthroughs, and the example notebooks for runnable end-to-end examples.

Documentation

Full documentation including API reference, workflow guides, and notebook tutorials:

https://dnv-opensource.github.io/solarfarmer-python-sdk/

To build and serve the documentation locally:

pip install "dnv-solarfarmer[docs]"
zensical serve -o                          # build, serve, and open in browser (port 8000)
zensical serve -o -a localhost:8080        # use a different port

zensical serve builds the docs and starts a local server in one step. The -o flag opens the page automatically in your default browser.

Contributing

Fork the repository, create a branch, and submit a pull request to main. To set up a development environment:

git clone https://github.com/dnv-opensource/solarfarmer-python-sdk
cd solarfarmer-python-sdk
pip install -e ".[dev]"
  • Linting and formatting: ruff check solarfarmer/ tests/ and ruff format solarfarmer/ tests/
  • Tests: pytest tests/ -v

All contributions should include tests for new functionality. For feature proposals or questions, contact solarfarmer@dnv.com. See CONTRIBUTING.md for full guidelines.

Getting Technical Support

License

Apache License, Version 2.0 — see LICENSE.

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A Python SDK for the SolarFarmer web API

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